Akar NusaAkar Nusa / Semua komuniti / Malay
Malay
Kisah yang sudah ditulis
Where does the word Melayu come from?
The name has moved around Sumatra, Melaka and Borneo for 1,300 years.
Kerajaan dan perdagangan · 4 minit bacaanSrivijaya: the sea empire of Sumatra
A great Buddhist maritime power that controlled the Straits.
Kerajaan dan perdagangan · 4 minit bacaanShipwrecks of the Straits: what they carried
Ships found underwater show who traded with whom.
Kerajaan dan perdagangan · 4 minit bacaanPasai, the first Muslim port in the Straits
A trading port that helped Islam spread across the region.
Kerajaan dan perdagangan · 3 minit bacaanTerengganu Stone: oldest Malay text in Arabic script
A stone from 1303 or 1387 shows early Malay writing.
Melaka · 4 minit bacaanParameswara and the founding of Melaka
A prince from Palembang chose a river mouth that would change the region.
Melaka · 4 minit bacaanZheng He and the treasure fleets in Melaka
A Chinese admiral visited Melaka seven times.
Melaka · 4 minit bacaanHang Li Po and the legend of the Chinese princess
A famous tale about a link between the Ming court and Melaka.
Melaka · 4 minit bacaanHang Tuah and the Malay hero stories
Legend, history and national pride mixed in one hero's name.
Melaka · 4 minit bacaanThe Portuguese conquest of Melaka
Albuquerque took the port in 1511.
Melaka · 4 minit bacaanThe Dutch capture Melaka, 1641
The Dutch East India Company ended Portuguese rule.
Melaka · 4 minit bacaanThe Johor-Riau world
A Malay sultanate that lived across the sea, not on one coast.
Melaka · 4 minit bacaanThe Bugis arrive: Opu Daeng Parani and the Riau court
Bugis warriors became kingmakers in the Malay world.
Melaka · 4 minit bacaanKedah, Siam and the founding of Penang, 1786
Francis Light and Kedah's bargain with the British.
Melaka · 4 minit bacaanRaffles, Singapore and the Treaty of 1824
The treaty that split the Malay world in two.
Penghijrahan besar · 4 minit bacaanThe tin rush of the Kinta valley
Tin turned Ipoh into a city and built great fortunes.
Penghijrahan besar · 4 minit bacaanLarut Wars and the Pangkor Treaty
Tin, secret societies and a British treaty in 1874.
Penghijrahan besar · 4 minit bacaanRubber: from Brazil to Malaya
Henry Ridley's seeds changed who lives where.
Warisan yang hidup · 3 minit bacaanNasi lemak: a Malay dish with many roads
Coconut rice, anchovies, and a story of trade.
Warisan yang hidup · 4 minit bacaanMalay house styles: Perak, Melaka, Kelantan
Roof lines mark regional families.
Seterusnya, Asia Tenggara · 4 minit bacaanSingapore: the island of many roads
A Chinese, Malay, Indian and mixed story on one island.
Akan datang
Srivijaya and the Peninsula: Kedah, Chaiya, and the tin
Srivijaya ruled the Straits and tied the Peninsula to the sea.
The Cholas and the Peninsula
A South Indian navy raided Kedah in 1025.
Majapahit and the Peninsula
Java's great empire left its mark on the Malay world.
Kota Gelanggi and other lost cities
Old texts talk of a lost city in Johor; searchers have not found it.
Tun Perak, the bendahara who shaped the Sultanate
A key minister in Melaka's golden age.
Aceh, Perak and the tin wars
Rival sultans fought over the tin of the Kinta valley.
Kelantan and Terengganu: the east coast courts
Court, trade and Siam on the east coast.
The Malay world's cultural stories: wayang, hikayat, adat
Plays, tales and laws kept memory alive.
Malay naming: from Raja and Tun to patronymic
Title and bin lines tell family stories, with care.
Songket and batik: cloth, kingdoms and families
Gold thread and wax-resist cloth carry old patterns.
Java, Sumatra and the first kingdoms
Majapahit, Srivijaya and the old courts.
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