Akar Nusa / Family lines / Father line O-M119

Father line O-M119

The seafarers' father line

Age likely 20,000 to 35,000 yearsPassed down father to sonStops 5 on the road
The seafarers' father line
The seafarers' father line

THE ROAD OF THIS LINE. GOLD COUNTRIES ARE WHERE IT IS COMMON. SHAPES ARE SCHEMATIC.

The story

More than 50,000 years ago, a man walked out of Africa. His sons, and their sons, carried the same mark east until the line reached the coasts of southern China. There O-M119 grew, and in time it likely travelled with island peoples to Taiwan, the Philippines and Indonesia. Every father since passed it on. You still carry it.

The road, stop by stop

  1. East Africa
    More than 50,000 years ago
    The father line of almost all men outside Africa leaves Africa.
  2. South Asia
    On the way east
    The line likely follows the southern coasts of Asia.
  3. East Asia
    Tens of thousands of years ago
    Branch O grows up, today the most common father line from China to Indonesia.
  4. Taiwan
    In later times
    O-M119 is common among Taiwan's first peoples and along China's southeast coast.
  5. Malaysia
    Today
    You. Your result on atgc.asia shows how common this line is among the Malaysians we have tested.

Where it is found today

Most common among Taiwan's first peoples, and found along China's southeast coast, in the Philippines and Indonesia.

Most often found in: China, Indonesia, Philippines, Taiwan.

On these shelves

The sea peoplesKingdoms and tradeMelakaSarawakThe scienceOur testers in numbersSoutheast Asia next

Laboratory standards

Our DNA tests are run with our laboratory partners. These are the standards they work to.

What each standard covers